• c10l@lemmy.world
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    8 days ago

    experts agree it’s slightly under-diagnosed

    Do you have references of that? It would be very valuable in some conversations I’m having.

    • meejle@lemmy.world
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      7 days ago

      I think there might be less of a consensus than I first thought (oops 🙈), but it is backed up by a literal NHS report from June. Emphasis my own:

      England and the rest of the UK have much lower service recognition and treatment rates of ADHD diagnosis compared with other European countries (e.g. Norway, Denmark, Spain). Recent data show a very high level of under-recognition and under-treatment of strictly diagnosed ADHD, with significant inequalities in access to care (e.g. minority groups). […] There is also concern by some about potential over-medicalisation and over-diagnosis and a lack of regulation of ADHD service providers as this has been reported in some parts of the world. Some also raise concerns about ADHD self-diagnosis based on information from social media. However, currently there is no good evidence on what percentage of those waiting to see a clinician have self-diagnosed ADHD using social media and eventually meet or do not meet ADHD diagnostic criteria after a high-quality assessment. We only know currently that in England, recognised rates of ADHD are lower than the expected prevalence of ADHD. https://www.england.nhs.uk/long-read/report-of-the-independent-adhd-taskforce-part-1

      I also found this:

      Reports indicate that ADHD affects 2.5%–5% of adults in the general population […] However, fewer than 20% of adults with ADHD are currently diagnosed and/or treated by psychiatrists. Some adults with ADHD will have received a diagnosis in childhood, although some will no longer be in contact with psychiatric services and will not have access to treatment. https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4195639

      Both sources have a list of references. Hope they help! 👍