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Cake day: August 1st, 2023

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  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Workers at one of the content moderation centres we visited were left crying and shaking after witnessing beheading videos, and were told by management that at some point during the week they could have a 30-minute break to see a “wellness counsellor” – a colleague who had no formal training as a psychologist.

    Workers who ran away from their desks in response to what they’d seen were told they had committed a violation of the company’s policy because they hadn’t remembered to enter the right code on their computer indicating they were either “idle” or on a “bathroom break” – meaning their productivity scores could be marked down accordingly.

    Their employer was a client of Meta’s, a prominent business process outsourcing (BPO) company with headquarters in San Francisco and delivery centres in east Africa where insecure and low-income work could be distributed to local employees of the firm.

    Like Anita, workers are trained to identify elements of the image in response to client specifications: they may, for example, draw polygons around different objects, from traffic lights to stop signs and human faces.

    As tech commentator Phil Jones puts it: “In reality, the magic of machine learning is the grind of data labelling.” This is where the really time-consuming and laborious work takes place.

    They present a vision of shining, sleek, autonomous machines – computers searching through large quantities of data, teaching themselves as they go – rather than the reality of the poorly paid and gruelling human labour that both trains them and is managed by them.


    The original article contains 2,512 words, the summary contains 257 words. Saved 90%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


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    The retired general’s comments mark another surreal turn in the nation’s efforts to establish the facts of what happened on June 26, when military forces stormed downtown La Paz, stunning the country and spinning off waves of rumors from the mundane to the absurd.

    Before being hauled off to jail, Zúñiga claimed his mutiny was a hoax concocted by President Arce to deflect attention from a spiraling economy and a bitter political battle with his former mentor, ex-President Evo Morales.

    It struck them as suspicious that the chief of the armed forces, Gonzalo Vigabriel Sánchez, was nowhere to be seen as chaos consumed the capital, emerging only after Zúñiga’s sacking to attend a hasty swearing-in ceremony of new appointees where President Arce asked him to remain in his post.

    Fueling the skepticism is a deep distrust in Bolivian authorities, in part stemming from unresolved tensions over former President Morales’ 2019 ouster under military pressure that unleashed lethal crackdowns on protests by security forces.

    The former commander of the Bolivian Air Force, Gen. Marcelo Zegarra, told prosecutors that Zúñiga enjoyed support from three diplomatic missions in La Paz — the U.S, the European Union and, interestingly, Libya.

    In La Paz Tuesday, crowds converged over a hulking 380-kilogram (838-pound) mass of sliced pork and pickled carrots stuffed into a gigantic bun — Bolivia’s bid to clinch the world record for the biggest “sandwich de chola” ever made.


    The original article contains 1,097 words, the summary contains 235 words. Saved 79%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


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    SAO PAULO (AP) — The indictment of former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro for money laundering and criminal association in connection with undeclared diamonds from Saudi Arabia marked the far-right leader’s second formal accusation, with more potentially in store.

    The indictment on Thursday by Federal Police, confirmed by two officials with knowledge of the case, followed another formal accusation in March against Bolsonaro, for allegedly falsifying his COVID-19 vaccination certificate.

    It’s still early to say how likely the last option is, but the police indictment already marked a turning point in the case, said legal expert Renato Stanziola Vieira, president of the Brazilian Institute of Criminal Sciences.

    His critics, particularly members of his rival President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva’s political party, have cheered every advance of investigations and repeatedly called for his arrest.

    In his early days in office, Bolsonaro insulted adversaries and garnered criticism for his divisive policies, attacks on the Supreme Court and efforts to undermine health restrictions during the pandemic.

    Carlos Melo, a political science professor at the Insper University in Sao Paulo, said he doubts Brazil’s Supreme Court and the judge overseeing several investigations targeting Bolsonaro, Alexandre de Moraes, will risk sending the former president to prison or imposing other harsh measures.


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    BANGKOK (AP) — New fighting has broken out in northeastern Myanmar, bringing an end to a Chinese-brokered cease-fire and putting pressure on the military regime as it faces attacks from resistance forces on multiple fronts in the country’s civil war.

    The Ta’ang National Liberation Army, one of three powerful militias that launched a surprise joint offensive last October, renewed its attacks on regime positions last week in northeastern Shan state, which borders China, Laos and Thailand, and the neighboring Mandalay region with the support of local forces there.

    Since then, the Myanmar National Democratic Alliance Army has joined in, and by Friday, combined forces from the two allied militias had reportedly encircled the strategically important city of Lashio, headquarters of the regime’s northeastern military command.

    In Mandalay, the region west of Shan, a local People’s Defense Force — one of many armed resistance groups that have spung up in support of the underground National Unity Government, which views itself as Myanmar’s legitimate administration — joined the TNLA’s offensive.

    The October offensive by the Three Brotherhood Alliance made rapid advances as the militias took large expanses of territory in the north and northeast, including multiple important border crossings with China and several major military bases.

    “China urges all parties in Myanmar to earnestly abide by the cease-fire agreement, exercise maximum restraint, disengage on the ground as soon as possible, and take practical and effective measures to ensure the tranquility of the China-Myanmar border and the safety of Chinese personnel and projects,” the ministry said in a faxed reply to questions.


    The original article contains 1,018 words, the summary contains 259 words. Saved 75%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


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    The lofty aspirations include introducing access to shopping via e-commerce sites and issuing debit cards for online purchases.

    It will be a leap in a country where most of the population is unbanked, air cargo is in its infancy and international courier companies don’t deliver even to the capital, Kabul.

    Post offices in Afghanistan are vital for women wanting to access services or products they would otherwise be denied, since they are often barred from entering ministries or other official premises.

    At the entrance to the main Kabul branch, a sign tells women to correctly wear hijab, or the Islamic headscarf.

    She wanted to get her documents certified, a practical measure amid the country’s precarious economic situation and the sweeping restrictions on women and girls.

    Hamid Khan Hussain Khel is one of the country’s 400 postmen, zipping around the capital on a motorcycle bearing Afghan Post’s jaunty blue and yellow.


    The original article contains 734 words, the summary contains 150 words. Saved 80%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    The reformist Masoud Pezeshkian has pulled off a stunning victory in the Iranian presidential runoff, reflecting deep dissatisfaction with the direction of the country in recent years and opening potential new avenues of cooperation with the west.

    Pezeshkian faces a minefield in trying to bring about change, and although he has said he is loyal to Iran’s supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, he has also said he will resign if he feels he is being thwarted, and will then call on the population to withdraw from the political process.

    The precise powers of the president in the field of foreign policy are disputed, but Pezeshkian argued in successive, often acrimonious TV debates that he could not bring about change, including the lowering of 40% inflation, unless he could secure the lifting of some sanctions, which would require a less confrontational approach to international relations.

    Pezeshkian’s victory is all the more remarkable since no reformist was allowed to stand in the last presidential election in 2021, and it was thought the high tide of Iranian reformism had long passed, with many voters convinced there was no point going to the polls since a “shadow government” took all the decisions.

    But after Pezeshkian topped the first round – defying the rule of Iranian politics that reformists lose if turnout is low – his campaign team grew in confidence that he could win if more voters took part in the runoff.

    The west will now have to make a judgment on whether to help Pezeshkian or maintain the blanket of sanctions due to the continued escalation of Iran’s nuclear programme, and its support for Hezbollah in Lebanon and Yemen’s Houthi rebels.


    The original article contains 1,097 words, the summary contains 278 words. Saved 75%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    As part of the memory management changes expected to be merged for the upcoming Linux 6.11 cycle is allowing more fine-tuned control over the swappiness setting used to determine how aggressively pages are swapped out of physical system memory and into the on-disk swap space.

    This effectively allows more finer-grained control over the swapiness behavior without overriding the global swappiness setting.

    Dan Schatzberg of Meta explains in the patch adding swappiness= support to memory.reclaim: Allow proactive reclaimers to submit an additional swappiness=[val] argument to memory.reclaim.

    However, proactive reclaim runs continuously and so its impact on SSD write endurance is more significant.

    Therefore, it’s desireable to have proactive reclaim reduce or stop swap-out before the threshold at which OOM killing occurs.

    This has been in production for nearly two years and has addressed our needs to control proactive vs reactive reclaim behavior but is still not ideal for a number of reasons:


    The original article contains 474 words, the summary contains 151 words. Saved 68%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Trump’s vague disavowal of Project 2025 came a few days after Kevin Roberts, president of the Heritage Foundation, made inflammatory statements about a coming “second American Revolution” that would be “bloodless” “if the left allows it to be.”

    One of its two primary editors, Paul Dans, who directs the Heritage Foundation’s 2025 Presidential Transition Project, served as the White House liaison for the U.S. Office of Personnel Management during the Trump administration, among other positions.

    Gene Hamilton, who served in the Trump Justice Department and is now the vice president and general counsel of America First Legal, wrote the DOJ chapter.

    Similarly, the chapter on the Department of Homeland Security was written by Ken Cuccinelli, who held multiple positions in Trump’s DHS.

    People close to Trump also contributed to the Project 2025’s effort to recruit conservatives for administration positions, including appearances in promos and training videos.

    Other former Trump administration officials listed on the Project 2025 academy syllabus include Dearborn, Roger Severino, Hugh Fike, and Bethany Kozma.


    The original article contains 668 words, the summary contains 161 words. Saved 76%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    The 2022 Rogers outage that left 12 million people without wireless and hard-wired services was caused by human error and made worse by management and system “deficiencies,” says an independent review conducted for Canada’s telecommunications regulator.

    The report says Rogers’ core network manages wireless and hard-wired data both internally, within the company, and externally, for outside customers and service providers.

    Designating risks in phase six as “low” meant Rogers’ staff could avoid additional levels of scrutiny and approvals as the upgrade proceeded, even though doing so “contravenes industry norms,” the report says.

    All incident response and crisis team members at Rogers have since been provided with backup, third-party access to the internet to “maintain communication capabilities during outages.”

    The spokesperson said, citing an August 2023 report from analytics firm umault, Rogers was found to have the most reliable wireless network in Canada for the period surveyed.

    A spokesperson for Minister of Innovation, Science and Industry François-Philippe Champagne told CBC News that Rogers has addressed all recommendations in the report and is continuing to invest in network resiliency.


    The original article contains 900 words, the summary contains 171 words. Saved 81%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Europol published a position paper today highlighting its concerns around SMS home routing – the technology that allows telcos to continue offering their services when customers visit another country.

    If a crime is committed by a Brit in Germany, for example, then German police couldn’t issue a request for unencrypted data as they could with a domestic operator such as Deutsche Telekom.

    Under home routing, the current investigatory powers of public authorities should be retained and a solution must be found that enables lawful interception of suspects within their territory," reads Europol’s paper.

    Two possible solutions were suggested, but the wording of the paper clearly favored a legal ban on PETs (service-level encryption) in home routing over making it possible for one EU member state to request the comms from another country.

    There is one that was developed for EIOs but cops are concerned this could lead to scenarios where law enforcement efforts are dependent on foreign service providers, which isn’t ideal.

    “With this position paper, Europol wishes to open the debate on this technical issue, which at present is severely hampering law enforcement’s ability to access crucial evidence,” it said.


    The original article contains 811 words, the summary contains 191 words. Saved 76%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    It is by far the largest global consumer of coal, with more than 50% of worldwide consumption, yet it is also by far the leading installer of renewable energy generation capacity.

    There remains, however, some ­uncertainty over the ­effectiveness of the future investment strategy of the state as it pivots from property and infrastructure spending toward support for higher-value-adding manufacturing and consumption-led growth in consumer goods and services.

    China’s energy usage is slated to peak in 2030 and is set to be followed by a remarkable 20% reduction by 2050 as a result of electrification and efficiency initiatives.

    This decline will also be related directly to demographic shifts, including a projected population decrease of 100 million people by mid-century.

    Of the 10 world regions in DNV’s forecast, China currently ranks sixth in terms of electrification of demand but it is projected to rise to second place, with electricity comprising 47% of final energy demand by 2050, surpassing Europe and North America and trailing only the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development Pacific area.

    Sustained cost reductions, due to learning effects, will be the main driver behind the projected increase in solar and wind.


    The original article contains 870 words, the summary contains 193 words. Saved 78%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Eight years later, with a few weeks left to go before the opening ceremony, virtually none of these promises have materialized: instead of free public transit, one-way metro tickets, which typically cost €2.10, will increase to €4.

    There’s almost a glee with which we anticipate the woeful tales shared by ticket holders who spent thousands of dollars to essentially be barricaded into a prison-like, QR code-controlled red zone.

    One Linkedin post that recently went viral in Paris warns of “quishing” scams, where fake QR codes are placed on top of real ones, misdirecting scanners to fraudulent websites.

    Olympics construction has closed major city hubs, like Place de la Concorde, and some metro stops, like Champs-Elysées – Clémenceau, will be completely shut down.

    On June 23, the day that Mayor Hidalgo and President Macron were initially supposed to swim in the Seine, a website and social media campaign encouraging residents to poop in the river in protest of the Games went viral.

    The far-right party Rassemblement National seems poised to take over control of the assembly, an outcome that many Americans in Paris are likening to the rise of Donald Trump in their own country.


    The original article contains 2,001 words, the summary contains 194 words. Saved 90%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Brazil’s former president Jair Bolsonaro faces possible charges for money laundering, embezzlement and criminal association in connection with undeclared diamonds the far-right leader received from Saudi Arabia during his time in office, local media has reported.

    Last year, federal police accused Bolsonaro of attempting to sneak in diamond jewelry reportedly worth $3m and selling two luxury watches.

    But he surprised analysts with a decisive victory, in no small part due to his self-portrayal as an upstanding citizen in the years following a sprawling corruption probe that ensnared hundreds of politicians and executives.

    Last year, Brazil’s top electoral court ruled that Bolsonaro abused his presidential powers during his 2022 re-election bid, which rendered him ineligible for any elections until 2030.

    The case focused on a meeting during which Bolsonaro used government staffers, the state television channel and the presidential palace in Brasília to tell foreign ambassadors that the country’s electronic voting system was rigged.

    Bolsonaro is expected to meet the Argentinian president, Javier Milei, this weekend at a conservative conference in Balneario Camboriu, in Brazil’s south.


    The original article contains 548 words, the summary contains 175 words. Saved 68%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    GamingOnLinux, the website, is another year older today and I’m still blown away by what we’ve achieved together.

    This year, amazingly, I don’t have a whole lot to talk about for this article.

    Special thanks to our furious Discord moderator and supporter dpanter for sending over a cake:

    You can also buy games using GamingOnLinux affiliate / partner links:

    You can find all the links to support GamingOnLinux on this dedicated page any time.

    Thanks again for being here and I hope you stick around for a very long time to continue this journey.


    The original article contains 311 words, the summary contains 94 words. Saved 70%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    In documents submitted to the Federal Aviation Administration last month, ULA and Blue Origin raised concerns about the impact of Starship launch operations on their own activities on Florida’s Space Coast.

    Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’ space company, urged the federal government to consider capping the number of Starship launches and landings, test-firings, and other operations, and limiting SpaceX’s activities to particular times.

    SpaceX’s final proposed launch cadence from each site will be part of draft environmental assessments released for public comment as soon as the end of this year.

    Getting a launch pad up and running in Florida is one of several schedule hurdles facing SpaceX’s program to develop a human-rated lunar lander version of Starship, alongside demonstrating orbital refueling.

    In its current configuration, Starship is the most powerful rocket in history, and SpaceX is developing a larger version standing 492 feet (150 meters) tall with nearly 15 million pounds (6,700 metric tons) of propellant.

    At SpaceX’s privately owned Starbase launch site in South Texas, the evacuation zone is set at 1.5 miles (2.5 kilometers) when Starship and Super Heavy are filled with methane and liquid oxygen propellants.


    The original article contains 749 words, the summary contains 188 words. Saved 75%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Officially (and drily) called the Digital Wallet Beta (Cartera Digital Beta), the app Madrid unveiled on Monday would allow internet platforms to check whether a prospective smut-watcher is over 18.

    Once verified, they’ll receive 30 generated “porn credits” with a one-month validity granting them access to adult content.

    While the tool has been criticized for its complexity, the government says the credit-based model is more privacy-friendly, ensuring that users’ online activities are not easily traceable.

    It will be voluntary, as online platforms can rely on other age-verification methods to screen out inappropriate viewers.

    It heralds an EU law going into force in October 2027, which will require websites to stop minors from accessing porn.Eventually, Madrid’s porn passport is likely to be replaced by the EU’s very own digital identity system (eIDAS2) — a so-called wallet app allowing people to access a smorgasbord of public and private services across the whole bloc.

    “We are acting in advance and we are asking platforms to do so too, as what is at stake requires it,” José Luis Escrivá, Spain’s digital secretary, told Spanish newspaper El País.


    The original article contains 231 words, the summary contains 183 words. Saved 21%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    As part of the memory management changes expected to be merged for the upcoming Linux 6.11 cycle is allowing more fine-tuned control over the swappiness setting used to determine how aggressively pages are swapped out of physical system memory and into the on-disk swap space.

    This effectively allows more finer-grained control over the swapiness behavior without overriding the global swappiness setting.

    Dan Schatzberg of Meta explains in the patch adding swappiness= support to memory.reclaim: Allow proactive reclaimers to submit an additional swappiness=[val] argument to memory.reclaim.

    However, proactive reclaim runs continuously and so its impact on SSD write endurance is more significant.

    Therefore, it’s desireable to have proactive reclaim reduce or stop swap-out before the threshold at which OOM killing occurs.

    This has been in production for nearly two years and has addressed our needs to control proactive vs reactive reclaim behavior but is still not ideal for a number of reasons:


    The original article contains 474 words, the summary contains 151 words. Saved 68%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    “Manipulation of human likeness and falsification of evidence underlie the most prevalent tactics in real-world cases of misuse,” the researchers conclude.

    “Most of these were deployed with a discernible intent to influence public opinion, enable scam or fraudulent activities, or to generate profit.”

    Compounding the problem is that generative AI systems are increasingly advanced and readily available — “requiring minimal technical expertise,” according to the researchers, and this situation is twisting people’s “collective understanding of socio-political reality or scientific consensus.”

    If you read the paper, you can’t help but conclude that the “misuse” of generative AI often sounds a lot like the tech is working as intended.

    “Likewise, the mass production of low quality, spam-like and nefarious synthetic content risks increasing people’s scepticism towards digital information altogether and overloading users with verification tasks,” they write.

    And chillingly, because we’re being inundated with fake AI content, the researchers say there have been instances when “high profile individuals are able to explain away unfavourable evidence as AI-generated, shifting the burden of proof in costly and inefficient ways.”


    The original article contains 411 words, the summary contains 175 words. Saved 57%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Pictured - KINGDOM HEARTS III + Re Mind (DLC)

    Here’s some other recently fully Steam Deck Verified games that may be worth a look:

    Features split-screen coop, a helpful pet, automated drones, resourceful pixies, a card-eating progression system, and dangerous dungeons to delve into!

    Push monster balls into holes or traps in randomly generated levels.

    Stack up countless game-changing items to create broken builds.

    MULLET MADJACK is a single-player fast-paced FPS that brings you directly inside a CLASSIC ANIME.


    The original article contains 277 words, the summary contains 79 words. Saved 71%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!


  • This is the best summary I could come up with:


    Bazzite, the popular version of Linux powered by Fedora and Universal Blue that’s great for handhelds including the Steam Deck, ASUS ROG Ally, Lenovo Legion Go and others needs a little manual user effort after a bit of human error.

    Developer Jorge O. Castro noted in a forum post how they “were rotating our cosign keypairs this morning, which is the method that we use to sign our images” and unfortunately they “made a critical error which has resulted in forcing you to take manual steps to migrate to our newly signed images”.

    They have a script set up that you can run that will fix the problem, so all you have to do is run this in a terminal app (code source):

    curl -sL https://fix.universal-blue.org/ | sudo bash

    To ensure it doesn’t ever happen again, they’ve noted some process changes to be implemented.

    See all the details in the forum post announcement.


    The original article contains 189 words, the summary contains 153 words. Saved 19%. I’m a bot and I’m open source!