• BlackEco@lemmy.blackeco.com
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    15 days ago

    Terraform is part of a movement called “Infrastructure as Code” (IaC) which allows engineers to define their cloud infrastructure using code.

    This is extremely useful as it allows you to:

    • version infrastructure changes

    • automate resource creation and management

    • have reproducible environments (think production and staging envs, or deploying a new production env to another datacenter)

    Terraform (and OpenTofu) is different to most IaC project as it is agnostic of cloud providers: you can use it to deploy infrastructure to multiple providers, where their competitors are limited to their own platform (I think of AWS’s Cloud Development Kit)

    • Feyd@programming.dev
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      15 days ago

      In my experience with AWS, you run into issues using terraform that CDK just doesn’t have. I’d rather have a different reliable system for each cloud environment than one system that is suboptimal for each environment. Since the providers are different, you don’t really have anything in common besides using HCL as the language anyway.

      • ScoreDivision@programming.dev
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        15 days ago

        Out of curiosity, what kind of issues have you faced? I work with aws in gov and terraform is used for everything, I’ve not encountered any issues as of yet.

    • Mniot@programming.dev
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      15 days ago

      it is agnostic of cloud providers: you can use it to deploy infrastructure to multiple providers

      Nicely put. I frequently see the first part of this sentence and not the second. (Maybe I only pay attention to the first part and then disappoint myself…)

      Terraform/Tofu allow me to use the same basic syntax and to have one project that controls AWS/GCP/K8s/my home servers, but I cannot use it to describe “a running server process” and just deploy that on any of those places. Instead I’d need to have like aws_beanstalk_service { ... } and gcp_application { ... } and kubernetes_manifest { ... } and systemd_service { ... } and the contents of those blocks would be totally different (and I’d need a bunch of different ancillary blocks for each of those).